Is Your Mast Step "All Stuck Up"?

Steve Sherman, McLaughlin Boatworks

At the Mid Winters I helped several sailors with mast steps that would not budge. I am sure that others are experiencing the same problem. One of the underlying causes, we suspect, may be the practice of using the mast step cup as the anchor point for the bowline. As previously reported in this magazine, the worst case is if the bowline gets fouled behind the nut of the threaded rod. I wish the class would allow an eye strap to be placed forward of the mast step to help alleviate these problems. Until that happens tying tightly around the cup is the recommended method.

What can happen is under extreme pressure (say from towing), the threaded rod bends upwards at the aft end. This distortion makes the cup hard or impossible to move. It is easy to bend it back in place; the hard part is getting it out. I have found if you lightly tap the end of the rod with a hammer (be careful to not damage the threads) and then use the round adjusting nut to push the cup forward; repeating this over and over, it will come out.

Once the cup has been removed, clamp it in a vice (see pic). Put the round nut back on close to the cup. This will protect the threads and keep the rod straight as you tap it back, or bend with a crescent wrench, perpendicular to the cup. Inspect the welds that secure the threaded rod to the cup and the weld that secures the cup to the slide. If any are suspect (show even minute cracks) replace the cup as cheap insurance before your next regatta. Try it in the boat to see that it slides freely with the nut. One more thing you can do is to slightly flatten the bumps (see pic) on the four corners of the plate by hitting them with a hammer. Do not entirely flatten them or this may worsen the problem.

Note: The mast steps with the single web at the back of the mast step, verses the double web, are prone to bend and may need to be straightened to vertical with vice grips or a crescent wrench. A good upgrade is to replace your single web with the double web type. (See pic).

Other causes of difficulty in movement are salt, dirt and sand in the thread or under the slide. Keeping the threads and slides clean. “McLubed ” will help. You should also check the tightness of the screws securing the step to the boat. If screws will not tighten call the Manufacturer for advice on repair.

Tip: to keep your cup from “jiggling” out and getting lost during a road trip, put a dab of marine caulk on the end of the adjusting rod. This will act as a stopper for the nut, but can easily be pulled off if necessary. An extra cup and nut (that you have verified as working with your slide) may be good additions to your “spares” tackle box. Smooth sailing!

Tip: It is common knowledge that the “pin” style mast steps once favored by racers, while providing the best bearing for mast rotation, are far more prone to failure than the cup style. Upgrading to a new cup and double upright step is recommended.

McLaughlin Boat Works, World Champion Boatbuilder For Over 40 Years.